Trump threatens 200% tariff on alcohol from EU


Natalie Sherman & Faarea Masud

Business reporters, BBC news

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US President Donald Trump has threatened a 200% tariff on any alcohol coming to the US from the European Union (EU) within the newest twist of an escalating commerce conflict.

The menace is a response to the EU’s plans for a 50% tax on imports of US-produced whiskey as a part of its retaliation to Trump’s news/articles/c3e4d8epdzdo” class=”sc-c9299ecf-0 beIoQm”>tariffs on all metal and aluminium imports to the US.

The US president known as for the fast removing of the EU’s “nasty” tariff on US whiskey, calling the bloc “hostile and abusive” and “formed for the sole purpose of taking advantage of the United States”.

A European Commission spokesperson stated that “calls are being prepared” between between the US and the EU to debate the scenario.

It confirmed that its commerce commissioner, Maroš Šefčovič, had “reached out to his American counterparts” after Trump’s newest menace.

The stand-off marked one other escalation of a commerce conflict which has news/articles/cz61nn99eg1o” class=”sc-c9299ecf-0 beIoQm”>rattled monetary markets and raised issues over the affect on the economies and customers in lots of international locations around the globe, together with the US.

Europe sends greater than €4.5bn ($4.89bn; £3.78bn) value of wine annually to the US, which is its largest export market, in accordance with the Comité Européen des Entreprises Vins, which represents the European wine business.

Ignacio Sánchez Recarte, secretary-general of the group, stated if Trump carried by way of on his threats, it will destroy the market, costing hundreds of jobs.

“There is no alternative to sell all this wine,” he stated, pleading with the 2 sides to “keep wine out of this fight”.

The newest conflict got here after new US tariffs on metal and aluminium got here into impact on Wednesday, hitting imports of the metals with a blanket obligation of 25% and ending exemptions from the duties that the US had beforehand granted for shipments from some international locations, together with from the EU and Canada.

Canada and Europe – that are amongst America’s largest commerce companions – known as the brand new taxes unjustified and struck again with their very own tariffs on a variety of US merchandise. The EU’s measures are due to enter power 1 April.

The conflict reprises a battle that performed out throughout Trump’s first time period, when he first introduced tariffs on metal and aluminium.

The EU responded with its personal tariffs, together with a 25% tax on American whiskey.

In the aftermath, whiskey gross sales to the EU dropped 20%, falling from roughly $552m in 2018 to $440m in 2021, in accordance with the Distilled Spirits Council of the US. Trump in flip

The tariffs had been lifted after Trump left workplace, after the 2 sides reached an settlement that exempted a specific amount of European metals from the duties.

But Trump has indicated little urge for food for deal-making thus far, no less than on the subject of metal and aluminium.

“If this Tariff is not removed immediately, the US will shortly place a 200% Tariff on all wines, champagnes & alcoholic products coming out of France and other EU represented countries,” he wrote on social media, utilizing all capital letters for a few of the message.

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‘It’s big menace to our livelihoods’

The focusing on of wine and whiskey is symbolic – there are few shopper items extra iconic than French Bordeaux or Tennessee whiskey. From a worth standpoint, drinks commerce is value lower than a few of the different gadgets going through tariffs.

But Mary Taylor, a US-based importer of European wines, stated the measures could be catastrophic for her enterprise and business, with an affect that will ripple out to eating places, bars and distributors throughout the US.

“It just looks like a big, giant threat to our livelihoods,” she stated.

Ms Taylor, who brings in 2 million bottles a yr, weathered the 25% tariff Trump placed on sure EU bottles throughout his first time period by increasing her distribution in Europe, however she stated, “200% is a whole different ball game”.

Shares within the US fell once more on Thursday.

The S&P 500 dropped almost 1.4%, taking it down roughly 10% from its most up-to-date peak – a milestone often known as a correction. The Dow slumped 1.3%, whereas the Nasdaq dropped virtually 2%.

In Europe, London’s FTSE 100 was flat, whereas Germany’s Dax ended about 0.5% decrease.

In Paris, the Cac 40 fell 0.6%, as shares of main spirit-makers had been hit, with Pernod Ricard down 4% and Hennessy cognac maker LVMH falling 1.1%.

In interviews with US enterprise media on Thursday, White House officers blamed the EU for escalating the dispute.

“Why are Europeans picking on Kentucky bourbon or Harley-Davidson motorcycles? It’s disrespectful,” Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick informed Bloomberg Television, describing the back-and-forth as “off the topic”.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent warned {that a} commerce conflict was prone to inflict extra financial ache on the EU than on the US, dismissing issues that the conflict may spiral.

“One or two items, with one trading bloc – I’m not sure why that’s a big deal for the markets,” he stated.

In an interview with the BBC’s HardTalk, European central financial institution president Christine Lagarde, stated that the EU had “no choice” however to retaliate.

“At the moment, everybody is positioning,” she stated, including that she anticipated the 2 sides to take a seat down and negotiate.

“Everybody will suffer” if the dispute had been to develop right into a full blown commerce conflict, she warned.

So far, Trump has proven little tolerance for retaliation from international locations over the tariffs he has launched.

Earlier this week, he blasted Canada with the specter of a 50% tariff on its metal and aluminium after the Canadian province of Ontario responded to new tariffs with a surcharge on electrical energy exports to the US.

He rescinded that menace after Ontario agreed to droop the fees.

Former Trump adviser Stephen Moore, now an economist with the Heritage Foundation, stated he thought the EU must make a concession to defuse the scenario, noting that Trump had constantly voiced issues about guidelines on agricultural merchandise.

“Absolutely this is going to end up with a deal,” he stated. “It’s only a question if it ends up in a deal in a day, a week, a month or six months, but there will eventually be a negotiated settlement.”

news-channel,-iplayer,-the-world-service-and-as-a-podcast.” class=”sc-7dcfb11b-0 kKcaog”>The full HARDtalk will probably be obtainable from 14 March on the BBC news Channel, iPlayer, the World Service and as a podcast.



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